What is New Typography?
Walter Dexel, 1927
“The goal
of the new typography is an objective and impersonal presentation, free of
individuality…
Our
highest aim is legibility, and our best typo is the one which everybody can decipher
quickly…
Our abilities,
our taste, or our artistry are of little interest to the public. Science and
art are nowadays taken into account much too often. When our message is that coffee
is beneficial or that Elizabeth Bergner will appear in the theater tomorrow, or
that such-an-such cigarette costs fifty cent, art is not a question…
In my
opinion the same holds true for graphic communication. The message has to be clear,
objective, and very short.
…we
should guard against all dogmas, even the factually, such as: “one reads from
the left top to the right bottom and must design accordingly.” It is not at all
essential that a printed communication be read from first word to last in
consecutive order…
Communication
through letter alone is a limited and specialized field.”
Desde
cedo que se debate questões como a legibilidade ou individualidade dos
trabalhos de design. Desde cedo, que surgem figuras prontas para recusar regras
pré-estabelecidas. Desde cedo que começou a eterna relação entre beleza do objecto
gráfico e o seu conteúdo. As pessoas contentam-se em ver coisas bonitas e em perceber
o seu significado. Os designers passam a vida há procura da legibilidade,
clareza e propósito nos seus objectos, para que os conteúdos apresentados
estejam ao mesmo nível, da parte visual, e vice-versa.